Religion of Anglo Saxons essays

Religion of Anglo Saxons papers The idea of the religion of the Germanic pilgrims is an extremely troublesome subject, since it must be sorted out from odd references from old style times and later Christian compositions which clearly would not like to advance Pagan convictions. Numerous cutting edge history specialists take a gander at the way that four days of the week are named after Old Germanic divinities, comparing to four of the gods from later Scandinavian religion and disregard it similar to equivalent to the religion of the Pagan Vikings. Tragically, it isn't this basic. While the facts confirm that they share numerous similitudes, this disposition is about as legitimate as saying the Jewish confidence and Christianity are something very similar on the grounds that they share the Old Testament. Albeit both the Early English and Viking religions have a similar Germanic root, they were totally different, and the Viking adaptation had three a greater number of hundreds of years of advancement than the Englis h one. The early English religion shared a lot of practically speaking with pre-Roman Celtic convictions just as later Scandinavian ones. Unlike the later Scandinavian religion, the preeminent gods in English confidence were likely goddesses, not divine beings. The most significant of these was Nerthus, the earth mother (the Harvest Queen of people convention). She cared for the fruitfulness and prosperity of man and monster. It is hazy whether Frija or Frea is a different goddess, or simply one more part of Nerthus, yet she is normally connected with affection, desire, longing and companionship. Other significant Goddesses were Eostre, goddess of the sunrise, spring and new life (and whose name is given to the spring celebration of the Christian confidence - Easter), and Rheda or Hreã °, a wã ¦lcyrie and goddess of the winter. Of the lords of the early English we just know about three: Tir, Woden and Thunor (the Tyr, Oã °in and Thor of Viking folklore). Woden appears to hav e been the most significant of these three since most regal lines followed their plummet from him, and he endure the Conversion ... <!

Research report Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Report - Research Paper Example So as to distinguish the elements that were influencing sales rep faithfulness are explored in this investigation. The promoting research issue for this investigation is to figure out which inherent, and outward factors inspire representatives to stay faithful and committed to the working environment for a significant stretch. The objective populace for the exploration is representatives functioning as salespersons in the diverse airplane organizations to pick up their perspectives about the variables influencing their devotion. The utilization of comfort examining is made to choose explore members for the investigation (Ryan, William, and Theeoblad, 2009). The motivation to decide on comfort examining is a direct result of absence of time and accessibility to the scientist to arrive at every one of the salesman working at Boeing. The example size of 1000 male and female salespersons is chosen as research members. The scientist has chosen deal people explicitly from airplane organizations with various working experience, age, salary and instructive foundation. The scientist utilized messaged study surveys to assemble data from the members about the variables influencing dedication to the work environment. The surveys were sent to the individual email address of members (Tuck and McKenzie, 2014). The specialist utilized close-finished inquiries. The survey was utilized to accumulate segment highlights of the example, just as numerous outward and natural elements impacting representative steadfastness to an association. The reactions were assembled utilizing a Likert scale. Based on illustrative insights, it tends to be noticed that most of the guys were functioning as a sales rep. There were 52.20% of male and 47.8% of female. At the point when the respondents were gotten some information about their most significant level of instruction the outcomes showed that 31% were some school graduates, 25.3% were college alumni, 24.3% secondary school

How to Write a Chemistry Lab Report

How to Write a Chemistry Lab Report Chemistry lab report Lab reports are one of the most important part of scientific study while gaining knowledge at schools or in the university. For any chemistry lab report you are writing, you will need to write down the entire procedure of the experiment and everything you observed during it, as well as any interesting facts took place in the lab activity. Any lab report should allow the person reading and using it to be able to reproduce the exact procedure following step by step of what you performed and achieve the same result you did. This chemistry lab report guide will provide you with advice of how to write a simple proper lab report for a school, college or university level General which you may adjust to your specific needs: from organic chemistry lab report to formal lab report in chemistry you are asked to write. Getting started with some useful information you might need. Check the lab manual. When given a task to write a lab report you need to be informed with instructions given to you by your teacher or professor. Make sure you know and understand exactly what you are doing, why the sequence is as described and what you are going to achieve. If you have questions, ask your supervisor or instructor and get them answered. Create the title page. In the top right corner of the page, you will want to include your surname, your school and class information, the date of report submission followed by your team members names if they assisted you in experiment. These points should be written on a separate line, one after another. The next part is the title of the report placed in the middle of the page. Starting from here, the points such as the class title, the name of the experiment, and the content of the parts within the experiment you performed should be placed in the middle and listed on separate lines. Depending on the college guidelines, you might be needed to include the semester there, however in most of the cases it is optional. Apart from points above, nothing more will be included on the title page. Write an introduction. Start with word “Introduction”. This is to be clearly stated in the first part of the lab report. The purpose of the introduction is to introduce the lab to the reader. Thus, writing a short paragraph (no more than five sentences) is important here. What next is to be included? -The methods you used in the experiment and the goal of the experiment you were to achieve. The last but not least, any equations, values and numbers, or terms and conditions which are obligatory for completion your lab report should be defined in the introduction part as well. Write a body of the lab report. After Introduction part is written, the next part of your lab report is writing the body of it where the data of experiment is the main focus. Add a clear heading for the reader, so he is informed you are going to start presenting him the numbers and math-part so to say. The data, placed in the body section, should include all values, proportions, calculations, tables, schemes and/or graphs that are necessary for the lab. You will need to get advice from your teaches or supervisor on the amount of data to be included here as well as if there is specific requirement for the type of data to be included. All values should include description of measures used (units). In addition the report should consist of formulas for all calculation, examples of formulas used in your calculations. Tables and graphs you used in the lab report should include labels, titles and description of what is on it. Write the conclusion. The last part of the lab is writing the conclusion for it. The lab conclusion should include the result of the experiment and its main goal stated in the introduction previously. To summarize the outcomes of the experiment you want to add some significant values that were obtained, followed by percent errors correlated with the values, any deviations took place in the experiment. It is a good practice to analyze the results of your experiment comparing them with the main scientific concepts you were trying to prove or challenge. Such example will show that you understand purpose of the experiment and the underlying scientific background behind it. After completion of this, your lab report is complete! Chemistry lab report format Many students search for formal lab report example chemistry, chemistry lab report cover page in the internet. Thus it is very important to know the style and formatting aspects of the reports. Know the format. Laboratory reports are required to have a particular writing style. Unlike creative essays for humanities classes, a report for chemistry is not supposed to have your own personal stamp on it â€" it has to comply with formatting and style guidlines. The essential writing elements of the lab report are: Write in complete sentences with “closing ending”. Use passive voice while writing “Water was added” rather than “I added water.” Say from the third person “Scientists claim X” rather than “I discovered that scientists claim X.” Revise and watch the verb tenses you use. Most of your report should have present tense verbs, unless you are explaining what you did in the experiment, or what has been written by other people in the past about it. For example, “One problem in conducting this experiment is Y” rather than “One problem in conducting this experiment was/will be Y.” Choose readable font such as Times New Roman, Arial, or Cambria. Font size is of personal preference but 11 to 14 is reasonable to use. Many students pay a great deal of attention to the lab work itself (which is a good thing), but then neglect the lab report which costs them a bunch of points! Writing a lab report is something which is really important and sometimes â€" not very simple to do. If you don’t know how to write a lab report or need some pre-check before you send for approvalâ€" you will need a qualified assistant to help. Consider it while chasing for the high grades!

Analysis Of The Movie The Beer Wars Essay - 1654 Words

THE BEER WARS DOCUMENTARY On April 17th, 2009, the much-awaited documentary, Beer Wars Documentary, was shown in many cinemas across the United States. It’s a documentary that discusses the grassroots efforts of the craft beer industry having been filmed similar to a Michael Moore style documentary. It is a self-styled documentary by filmmaker Anat Baron portraying the beer industry in America from the vantage of small artisanal brewers and specialty beer producers. During the 30 days preceding the release, there was a flurry of social media activity that created a buzz about the documentary creating its publicity. In the buzz, the brand promise of Beer Wars Documentary asserted that it would take its viewers inside the boardrooms and backrooms of America’s beer industry The idea for the movie started in September 2005. The premise of the film is a David vs. Goliath battle between the small artisan breweries vs. the big guys (aka. Miller, Coors, Anheuser-Busch). It showed a fascinating progression from the start of the movie to the end. For example, towards the beginning, there were the BIG 3 (no, not the Boston Celtics big 3) AB, Miller and Coors. During the time while the movie was made, Miller merged with Coors and AB was bought by the International beer powerhouse INBEV. As the film began, we were taken back by the writer and director of the film Arat Baron (who formerly helped grow the Mike’s Lemonade brand). The beginning and end of the film were live simulcasts andShow MoreRelatedThe Economic Problem In The Film Blood Diamond1125 Words   |  5 Pageswell-being of its people. However, in the film Blood Diamond it is made clear that there is an exploitation of the people in Sierra Leone. This economic problem is fueled by three main concepts; poverty, production/resources and demand/supply. Through the analysis of the three main concepts it will be shown how the economic problem was the result of each sub-concept. In Blood Diamond we see examples of both the working poor-Solomon Vandy, and the absolute poor- those living in utter destitution. Vandy workedRead MorePoverty In The Film Blood Diamond1564 Words   |  7 Pageswell-being of its people. However, in the film Blood Diamond it is made clear that there is an exploitation of the people in Sierra Leone. This economic problem is fueled by three main concepts; poverty, production/resources and demand/supply. Through the analysis of the three main concepts it will be shown how the economic problem was the result of each sub-concept. Poverty In Blood Diamond we see examples of both the working poor-Solomon Vandy, and the absolute poor- those living in utter destitutionRead MoreThe Dada Art Movement During World War I1272 Words   |  6 Pages The DADA art movement was an anti- art/anti-war political movement against war (WWI). World War I caused over 6.6 million civilian and military deaths (World war I by the Numbers, 2015) and this upset many people. Artist’s decided to react and protest using their talent starting what we know as the DADA art movement.The movement began in the 1916 in Zurich, Switzerland connecting art to the social conditions of what was going on in the world. Dadaist felt the battle over the landRead MoreDisillusionment In Literature1616 Words   |  7 Pagesdown the wrong path in life. The theme of disillusionment in this story is significant to the telling of the story. Donny never seems to take responsibility for his wrong actions. For instance, when his mother confronts him about the cigarettes and beer in his locker he lives in such an alternative reality and such a disillusioned state of mind that he tells her he doesn’t know what she’s referring to and that it wasn ’t his fault. It is also probable that Donny lives in a disillusioned state of mindRead MoreStereotypes, Conformity, And Discrimination1742 Words   |  7 PagesPrejudices and Discrimination in American History X Abstract Stereotyping, prejudice, conformity, and discrimination are well portrayed in the movie American History X. The negative attitude held by Derek towards to black people is greatly influenced and learned from his father who was a racist. Derek also transfers these prejudice attitudes towards his younger brother Danny as he grows up seeing the racism practiced in his family and his brother. Although these attitudes are based on propagandaRead MoreGran Torino : Cultural Conflict And Redemption1786 Words   |  8 PagesGran Torino Analysis- A Reflection on Cultural Conflict and Redemption The 2008 movie â€Å"Gran Torino† starring Clint Eastwood is filled with an abundance of cultural diversity, which is met with much resistance, stereotype, and prejudice by the movies’ main character, Walt Kowalski. Walt’s world is changing; his wife dies, his Detroit neighborhood is decaying, his relationship with his sons is distant, and his Korean War memories continue to destroy his ability to fully enjoy life. ThroughRead MoreTransgender Issues in Patriarchy, a Look at quot;Boys Dont Cryquot;1528 Words   |  7 PagesTeena, born Teena Brandon, played by Hillary Swank, who created a male identity for herself. Brandon was born in 1972 and died at the hopelessly young age of 21. The actual story takes place within the last two weeks of Brandons life, in 1993. The movie, a dramatized documentary, was released in 1999. Brandon is a transgendered individual; he was born a female, but feels that he would be happier living as a man. She leaves her brother and hometown of Lincoln, Nebraska, where everybody knows herRead MoreGran Torino : Cultural Conflict And Redemption1840 Words   |  8 PagesInterpersonal Communication 11 June 2017 Gran Torino Analysis- A Reflection on Cultural Conflict and Redemption The 2008 movie â€Å"Gran Torino† starring Clint Eastwood is filled with an abundance of cultural diversity, which is met with much resistance, stereotype, and prejudice by the movies’ main character, Walt Kowalski. Walt’s world is changing; his Detroit neighborhood is decaying, his relationship with his sons is distant, and his Korean War memories continue to destroy his ability to fullyRead MoreMovie Analysis : Tucker And Dale Vs. Evil1678 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will analyze a scene from the movie â€Å"Tucker and Dale vs. Evil† in terms of interpersonal communication. For the analysis of this scene I have chosen to use the concept of perception, as this is one of the most prevalent in the movie. This movie is a great example of how perception biases the way that we communicate with others, and how those biases can lead to miscommunication and a lack of understanding between two individuals. This movie also shows the effects of how we can misinterpretRead MorePepsi - Cola1664 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Northwestern University College of Business Education Laoag City Strategic Management Environmental Analysis: Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. Submitted to: Sonders G. Lucas Submitted by: Cu, Princess Charlene V Daproza, Jema C Pacpaco, Charlene B Manayan, John Elmor M February 11, 2014 HISTORY The Summer of 1898 It was a hot and humid in New Bern, North Carolina. so a young pharmacist named  Caleb Bradham  began experimenting with combinations of spices, juices

Biography of John Ford, Oscar-Winning Film Director

John Ford (February 1, 1894 - August 31, 1973) was one of the greatest film directors of all time. He won four Best Director Academy Awards, more than any other director. He is best known for his Westerns, but multiple of his novel adaptations stand among the best films of all time. Fast Facts: John Ford Full Name: Sean Aloysius FeeneyOccupation: Film directorBorn: February 1, 1894 in Cape Elizabeth, MaineDied: August 31, 1973 in Palm Desert, CaliforniaSpouse: Mary McBride SmithSelected Films: Stagecoach (1939), The Grapes of Wrath (1940), How Green Was My Valley (1941), The Searchers (1956)Key Achievements: 4 Academy Awards for Best Director and the Presidential Medal of FreedomNotable Quote: It is easier to get an actor to be a cowboy than to get a cowboy to be an actor. Early Life and Education Born into an Irish immigrant family in Maine, John Ford (born Sean Aloysius Feeney) grew up in a moderately prosperous environment. His father owned saloons in Portland, Maines largest city. Ford was one of eleven children. Many of John Fords subsequent film projects related to his Irish heritage. The young John Ford played football in high school. He earned the nickname Bull for his habit of lowering his helmet as he charged the line. Fords older brother, Francis, left Portland to seek a career in New York in the theater around the year 1900. He was successful and took the stage name Francis Ford. By 1910, Francis moved to California to seek a movie career. After high school graduation, in 1914, Francis younger brother, John, moved to California with the hope of launching his own career. Silent Films John Ford got his start in Hollywood as an assistant in the production of his older brothers movies. He served as a stuntman, handyman, double for his brother, and occasional actor. Despite a contentious relationship between the two, within three years, John was his brothers primary assistant and often operated the camera. By the time John Ford made his debut as a director in 1917, Francis Fords career was on the decline. Between 1917 and 1928, the younger Ford worked on more than 60 silent films. However, only ten of them survive fully intact. For his entire career, John Ford was one of the busiest directors in Hollywood, but the silent years were unusually productive even by his standard. The Lottery Man (1919). Corbis Historical / Getty Images John Ford had his first significant success as a director with the 1924 epic The Iron Horse, about the building of the First Transcontinental Railroad. He filmed it on location in the Sierra Nevada mountains with 5,000 extras, 2,000 horses, and a cavalry regiment. Among the props used were an original stagecoach used by newspaper publisher Horace Greeley and Wild Bill Hickoks pistol. The movie earned an estimated $2 million on a budget of $280,000. Westerns John Ford is best remembered for his Westerns. From the 1930s through the 1960s, he helped design the look and feel of classic Western film. One of his favorite actors, John Wayne, appeared in more than 20 of his films as a featured actor. Wayne was in countless more projects near the beginning of his career performing as an extra. Stagecoach (1939). Moviepix / Getty Images Despite his early success with The Iron Horse, Ford didnt direct any Westerns between 1926 and 1939. However, when he once again returned to the frontier, Ford created what many critics consider one of the best films of all time. Stagecoach appeared in 1939, and the story of mismatched strangers thrown together in the vast emptiness of the West while riding through dangerous Apache territory thrilled audiences. It earned seven Academy Award nominations including Best Picture and Best Director. Thomas Mitchell won for Best Supporting Actor. Orson Welles reportedly studied Stagecoach in his preparations for making Citizen Kane. During World War II, John Ford served in the U.S. Navy Reserve creating wartime documentaries. He won Oscars for two of his films. He was with the U.S. military on D-Day and filmed the beach landing. He was recognized for his bravery during the war after suffering injuries while documenting attacks. American film director John Ford (1894 - 1973) in uniform as a Rear Admiral in the United States Naval Reserve, circa, 1957. Â  Pictorial Parade / Getty Images John Fords first movie after his service in World War II was 1946s My Darling Clementine, a Western featuring another of the directors favorite actors, Henry Fonda. He followed it with the so-called cavalry trilogy of movies starring John Wayne. They included 1948s Fort Apache, 1949s She Wore a Yellow Ribbon, and 1950s Rio Grande. Fords next Western didnt appear until 1956. Starring Jeffrey Hunter and rising star Natalie Wood, The Searchers quickly became a classic. In 2008, the American Film Institute named it the Greatest Western of All Time. In 1962, John Ford released The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance starring James Stewart and John Wayne. Many observers consider it the last great Ford film. It was a major success and one of the top 20 moneymaking films of the year. Cheyenne Autumn, the final John Ford Western, appeared in 1964. Unfortunately, it was not a success at the box office and was the most expensive film of the legendary directors career. John Ford directing My Darling Clementine (1946). Bettmann / Getty Images Classic Novel Adaptations Despite his association with Westerns, John Ford didnt win any of his Best Picture Oscars for them. Three of the four awards came with novel adaptations. The fourth wove the feature-length film The Quiet Man out of a short story. The first John Ford film to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Picture was the 1931 adaptation of Sinclair Lewiss novel Arrowsmith. Ford won his first Oscar for Best Director adapting Liam OFlahertys The Informer in 1935, a tale of the Irish War of Independence. In 1940, Ford took on John Steinbecks Great Depression novel The Grapes of Wrath. It was the directors third consecutive film working with the young actor Henry Fonda. Coming shortly after the end of the Great Depression, the movie was a huge success. It earned Ford his second Best Picture Oscar, and The Grapes of Wrath is often included on lists of the best films of all time. John Fords third Best Director Oscar came a year later with his adaptation of the Welsh mining saga How Green Was My Valley. It famously beat out Citizen Kane for the 1941 Best Picture Academy Award. The movie is a classic working-class drama in the spirit of Fords previous Oscar-winning efforts. How Green Was My Valley (1941). Corbis Historical / Getty Images Fords final Academy Award for Best Director came with a film that his movie company didnt want to make. With pressure from Ford, they funded 1952s The Quiet Man, a short story adaptation set in Ireland starring John Wayne. The worry was unfounded. In addition to winning John Ford an unprecedented fourth Best Director nod, it was one of the top ten moneymaking films of the year. Later Career Despite being dogged by ill health and declining eyesight, John Ford worked well into the 1960s. He completed Donovans Reef, his last film with John Wayne, in 1963. It was Fords final major commercial success, earning over $3 million at the box office. His last feature film, 7 Women, appeared in 1966. It was a story about missionary women in China trying to protect themselves from a Mongolian warlord. Unfortunately, the movie was a commercial flop. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962). Corbis Historical / Getty Images John Fords final completed project was a documentary on the most decorated U.S. marine titled Chesty: A Tribute to a Legend. It featured narration by John Wayne. Though filmed in 1970, it wasnt released until 1976. Ford died in August 1973. Legacy John Ford continues to hold the record for the most Best Director Academy Awards won with four. He also earned Oscars for two wartime documentaries. In 1973, he was the first recipient of the American Film Institutes Life Achievement Award. In the same year, Ford received the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He wasnt the only person winning awards for his films. John Ford directed a total of four Academy Award-winning acting performances, and ten appearances in his movies earned nominations. Source Eyman, Scott. Print the Legend: The Life and Times of John Ford. Simon Schuster, 2012.

Eye Opener The Mind And Body - 1480 Words

Samantha Benton Gallos and Hogg English 3 December 14 2015 Eye Opener: The Mind and Body High School can be a very strenuous time for teenagers. They can develop many different types of disorders. One type of disorder that is becoming very common in the everyday high school aged student are eating disorders. Even though some people believe it is normal to have an eating disorder, people should be aware of the different kind of eating disorders because it is easy to develop these kinds of illnesses and too many innocent teenagers are dying from these unhealthy life choices. There are different types of eating disorders but the most common are Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating. It is only human to wish to look differently or want to lose weight; however, many young people choose an unhealthy route to achieve these goals. The main cause of Anorexia Nervosa is unknown but there a lot of leading factors such as depression, anxiety, being bullied at school, etc. â€Å"Anorexia is a complex condition that arises from a combination of many social, emotional, and biological factors† (Anorexia Nervosa: Signs, Symptoms, causes, and Treatments). Someone with anorexia always has the fear of gaining of weight or becoming fat, even if the person is underweight. In some cases, someone with Anorexia Nervosa purges (self-induced vomiting) as a quicker way to lose weight, which causes the esophagus to become swollen or even tear apart. Others with this disorder use laxatives,Show MoreRelatedEye Opener : The Mind And Body1478 Words   |  6 PagesSamantha Benton Mitchell English 4 October 28 2015 Eye Opener: The Mind and Body High School can be a very strenuous time for teenagers. They can develop many different types of disorders. One type of disorder that is becoming very common in the everyday high school aged student are eating disorders. Even though some people believe it is normal to have an eating disorder, people should be aware of the different kind of eating disorders because it is easy to develop these kinds of illnesses andRead MoreWhen I Took The Flexibility Quiz907 Words   |  4 Pagesconsideration the person I am talking to and the current situation. This will help me form an appropriate message. Also, it is important to remember that things change, and what might be acceptable one day won’t be another. Lastly, it is good to keep in mind that there are many directions that one can take a conversation, it is necessary to think about the possible outcomes. 2. Joe is faces a few obstacles when it comes to communicating his emotions. First, Joe needs to realize that what is appropriateRead MoreThe Lonely Death Of George Bell Analysis1310 Words   |  6 Pageslife of George Bell. On the other hand, even though Kleinfield’s story; George Bell’s Life, is a common topic in everyday life, I found it to be a sad topic (The Found Him 272-73), emotional personally (In 1996, George Bell 290-91), and a potential eye opener (The People Named 285-87) for people to realize that what we read can have an impact on our lives and make us change or update our perspectives on things. In this essay, â€Å"The Lonely Death of George Bell† by N.R. Kleinfield details the life andRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Movement939 Words   |  4 Pagestell them more about how Kinesiology. The concept of this major is so much more than just â€Å"sports† and exercise. From kinesiology being built on n the foundation of kinetics it gives us a chance to be able to move and use certain mechanics within the body to give us a chance to dance with our spouse, hug our loved ones and run with our kids. And when unfortunate evens happen were we can’t perform those simple activity of motion, kinesiology gives us the fundamentals on how to give those that can’t â€Å"move†Read MoreWatching The Video On Child Interactions Essay1244 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout watching the video on Child interactions it was a real eye opener. There are a lot more interactions that can happen with children than I thought that there could be. Now after watching the video and learning a lot about the different interactions, I look forward to being able to apply that in lab and in daily encounters with children. I think it will strengthen me for future interactions with children as a teacher. The first one was Watch and listen to children. This one is importantRead MoreMy Mother s Reasoning For Entering The Teaching Profession1115 Words   |  5 Pagesarms. Every teacher showed respect for one another and it was a very positive environment to be in. My mother’s program at the school is government funded. Her job is to give awareness to all students about drugs and how they can cause harm to the body. The grade area that I was able to observe was kindergarten through fifth grade. During this observation, I notice that the different age groups and how responsible they were. Believe it or not, I noticed the kindergarteners were very respectful andRead MoreNursing Personal And Professional Growth 2 : Ipe Individual1359 Words   |  6 Pagesis saying. Examples of this are; lack of eye contact, slouched in chair, hands crossed, rolling eyes and being occupied with other things while someone else is speaking. During the Care Conference sitting slouched back and lack of eye contact were the two main forms of ineffective non verbal communication that I saw. Effective non verbal communication techniques are having eye contact, good posture and leaned forward to look more engaged, appropriate body language and face gestures that show thatRead MoreWhere Are You Going? Where Have You Been?1466 Words   |  6 PagesJust one year after his sentenced and three years after her death Alleen Rowe’s body was found. Schmid had only escaped prison once but was immediately found after. He later died on March 10th, 1975 he was stabbed 47 times by two fellow prisoners. The short story is an eye opener for young women to beware of their surrounding. The short story became a classic and is read all throughout schools. It really open the eyes of the reader to beware of strangers and that even the person they believe wouldRead MoreEating Habits By Eliminating Meat From My Diet903 Words   |  4 Pagesnutrition is healthy for the body system; the correct amount of vegetables, carbohydrates, proteins, and fat. For this project, I will like to modify my eating habits by eliminating meat from my diet. According to a study conducted in Uruguay, â€Å"red meat, lamb, boiled meat and nitrosamines fro, meat were directly associated with risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus (ESCC), whereas fish was inversely associated with this malignancy.† This study was an eye-opener for me. In the future, I don’tRead More The Pressure To Be Perfect Essay725 Words   |  3 Pagesthat people have forgotten about an individual having beauty within. The sayings â€Å"beauty is in the eye of the beholder† and â€Å"beauty is only skin deep† come to mind when I think about just how much emphasis is placed on outer appearance. A major factor that has increased the percentage of overweight people in society is technology. This includes items such as elevators, escalators, garage-door openers, drive-in windows, and the remote control. It use to be that you would at least burn some calories

Blood Brothers Coursework The theme of hardship Essay Example For Students

Blood Brothers Coursework The theme of hardship Essay The definition of hardship is that which has to bear, suffering, privation which basically means when a person goes through a hard time due to a split up or a person dying often leading to a series of unfortunate events.  Willy Russells music interests started at about the age of 13 when he would leave school for lunchtime sessions at the cavern and during that time discovered the Beatles. He made an early movie script called Wings written for Paul McCartney although it was never made, Russell said that he wasnt sad about it as he said there was no hope of making a movie when the script had been specifically written around the notion of an already existing band. At the time Blood Brothers was written there was unparalleled turmoil within the Tory government as Thatcherism ruled everyone. The chaos spread and elevated as many public sector workers were laid off in an effort to thwart inflation however in doing this Margaret Thatcher made the unemployment rates skyrocket. Many think that Russell wrote his play in order to lash out at Thatcher in order to send some sort of subliminal message to her. Blood Brothers is a story of hardship, struggle and emotions amongst the economic decline of Liverpool from the 1950s to the1970s. Its views are believable and moving and has been keeping theatres full for many, many years.  The story revolves around twins born into a poor Liverpudlian family. Deserted by her husband and already with a large family their mother gives one of them away to her wealthy, childless; employer Mrs Lyons. The twins meet years later as children and become inseparable friends, to the horror of their mothers, only to be separated again and then reunited in adulthood with tragic consequences. It conveys the effects of class on the way that people talk, dress and act in everyday life very well. Mrs Johnstone is the long suffering mother of the twins, Mickey and Eddie, the way that they first meet and act suggests they are from two separate worlds which yet again reinforces the theme of hardship showing that it could have been so different for either one if they had been given to the rich mother instead of the other. As quoted by a critic the narrator is Easing the leaps between time and location is the narrator, whose intimidating and daunting aura, as he sings, phantom like amongst the characters, lends a haunting dimension to the occasion. The constant presence of the narrator and the fact that he dons black clothing throughout the duration of the play, as if he is the persons conscience, makes him all the more ghostlike. The narrator is in some ways an adaptation of the Greek Chorus from the tragic plays of ancient Greece. They were a company of actors who would comment on the play and offer background information, to help the audience keep track of it. In some of the earliest plays the chorus would show how an ideal audience would react to action and events unfolding in the play. But really their main purpose was to perform songs in relevance to the play to provide the actors with time to change clothes and for the scene changes. The chorus evolved thereafter but song was not used. Sometimes the message was spoken to try and illustrate it better, and help people understand the play as sometimes it can be hard to follow as it can be fast moving or just plain complicated. The chorus could contain up to 50 members but this changed over time and this number receded. In the Sophoclean chorus the narrator or leader of the chorus would sometimes interact with characters in the play. Russell uses a combination of these as he is only using one narrator. He doubles up as a chorus but also uses Sophocles idea of getting the narrator to interact with characters in the play and take things on and off the stage.

I am a man more sinnd against than sinning. Who is to blame for the tragedy of King Lear Essay Example

I am a man more sinnd against than sinning. Who is to blame for the tragedy of King Lear Essay King Lear is a play very much based around the theme of tragedy and suffering. A lot of this tragedy is inflicted upon the King himself, and, at first glance, it would appear that he brings it upon himself. However, when one delves further into the mysteries surrounding this character one can see how it would be possible for Lear to be punished beyond reason with all of the torment that he has to endure.There are several candidates who could be blamed for the tragedy, and few of them escape actually feeling some of the pain. Gonerill and Regan are designed to be the sadistic and evil characters in the play. It is clear we are expected to have little or no sympathy for them. They also mete out the vast proportion of the misery on the other characters. However, one must ask, do they actually start the tragic ball rolling, or, are they merely a tool of the tragedy? Of course, they do take the anguish to a higher level than necessary. As soon as they enter the play, we understand them to be sly, cunning and subversive as they participate in Lears egotistical and foolish love-test only in the search of material gain and power. They are very loving towards Lear when this gain is in the offing, but as soon as it is achieved, their true characters and desires are revealed with Gonerill stating that this is the last surrender of his will and that they should finish him off ithheat.Lears daughters continue to act in an evil and malicious manner throughout the play, with both being involved in the blinding of Gloucester. However evil they may be, one is never wholly convinced that they are in control of the situation. They merely began with wanting to get land and power from their father, but they embark upon a slippery slope, wanting more and more by eliminating the other contenders from the equation. They marry Albany and Cornwall to achieve land and power, but it is clear that the sisters rule over these dukes;You may fear too far. / Safer than trust too far. I.4.325On e can see that Gonerill cares little for the opinions of her husband, Albany, as she often corrects his statements, yet he does little or nothing to defend himself. This control allows the sisters to over-estimate their powers, soon wanting not only Lear destroyed, but also his supporters such as Gloucester and Caius (Kent). Next they are prepared to immerse all of England into war in order to gain power and status. Even though they appear to be the main perpetrators of wickedness, they never actually seem to be in a position where they might defeat Lear, who although he is always shown as being subdued, just keeps on coming, through thick and thin, and survives all but the final setback. Gonerill and Regan, however, commit a suicide pact at the first sign of a setback or defeat, suggesting that they do not have the stomach to withstand tragedy, signifying that they are most likely to be incapable of starting or being blamed for all of the tragic events in the play.Lear is the chara cter most often blamed for the entire tragedy, even though he is the one worsted by it. At the start of the play, he is shown to be and arrogant, foolish and egotistical tyrant, as is suggested by his awe-inspiring entrance, his love-test and his movements to strike Kent. He is incapable of understanding fully the true meaning of love or power, believing that one deserves the other and vice versa. Cordelias character gives Lear reason to understand love and happiness, but because he has not being educated to the contrary, he believes that she is impertinent and unloving. He believes supporter to mean that a one should always agree with him, never questioning his opinions, views or actions. Kent shows Lear his mistakes, that his power to flattery bows, and highlights his hideous rashness. His reward for such help is exile, but because he is a loyal subject of the king, he supports him under a new guise, that of Caius.Lear quickly loses control of himself and the country after losing Cordelia and Kent by his own faults. When he looks to Gonerill and Regan for help, he is quickly made aware of his errors in trusting them, but blames these two sisters for all of his mistakes. However, as Lear wanders through the wilderness, he is educated by the Fool, who reveals to him all of the mistakes that he has made, but indirectly rather than telling him straight out, as he knows that Lear will scold him for such insolence. In III6, Lear instigates a mock trial of Gonerill and Regan with the Fool and a madman as the judges. This scene represents Lears final slip into madness and when on line 81 he suggests that they should go to supper ithe morning, one can see that the entire world has been turned upside down.This is where Shakespeare raises an interesting point. After this scene, the Fool is never seen again. This suggests that because Lear has turned the world upside down, he now plays the part of the Fool. However, because of the way the world was, Lear can be understo od to have turned the world the right way round again, suggesting that this is when he finally realises his mistakes and wants to rectify them.At this stage one would expect that Lears fortunes would turn around, but they do not. One has already seen a man, deserving of some punishment, have his life totally destroyed, and would expect him to now have more than paid his debt. Unfortunately for Lear, things can only get worse for him and the people around him. Gloucesters eyes are put out and Lear thinks that Gloucester can no longer see. However, this brings a final revelation to Lear, as it did to Gloucester when Lear states that a man may see how this world goes with no eyes. The audience is now aware of Lear understanding everything, so the tragedy should be over. Lear has no such luck, because shortly after his meeting with Cordelia, she is killed.Now this should be the end of the suffering for Lear, as all of the wrongdoers are now dead. However, in his final words we understan d that Cordelia may still be alive, unlikely as it is, because Lear draws attention to her lips. Sadly, Lear dies at this instant form a broken heart, at the realisation that Cordelia was the one who had loved him, yet was the one he banished. His death does not leave him fully self-understood, or knowing that he has righted the wrongs, instead he dies in agony and suspense, which is his final tragedy, showing that he is definitely more sinned against than sinning.Some of the tragedy described already cannot wholly be attributed to the characters already highlighted. Edmund exacts much revenge on this father, Gloucester and is half-brother, Edgar. He can be seen to be the opposite of Lear in his motives and actions. He starts the play maligned by everybody, even called a whoreson in his presence and is indirectly informed that he is going to be banished again. We are inspired to feel sympathy for him as he deemed to be a lesser human through no fault of his own. This pity is quickly quashed, because he decides to take his revenge through foul means rather than fair. He can be grouped with Regan and Gonerill in that he takes his wants too far and is doomed by his own actions.In difference to the Lears daughters, he creates this particular tragedy himself, and is not a victim of convenient circumstance. His forming of the suffering to inflict on his father and brother is amplified when he brings about an alliance with Gonerill and Regan, creating more torment than even he could have imagined. Unlike Gonerill and Regan, Edmund is does not kill himself and as he is killed by the person he had so persecuted, he recognises and admits to his mistakes. This shows that although he can be blamed for this particular section of the tragedy, this misery is bought to a close because the characters involved are exonerated and the deeds righted.In conclusion, it is difficult to blame any particular characters for the suffering caused during the tragedy. Because Gonerill, Rega n and Edmund inflicted the torment, it would seem fitting to blame them for all that has happened. However, it is clear that they were but into the position to cause such events by the attitudes, actions and arrogance of Lear and, to a lesser extend, Gloucester, so these two characters should also take a large share of the blame.

Civil War in United States

Civil War in United States Although the debate regarding the cause of American civil war in the19th century is still ragging, many people still believe that slavery is the major cause of the civil war, which occurred between 1861 and 1865. In the early 19th century, the main issue that threatened the unity of the North and the South was slavery. While the North prohibited slavery, the South permitted it, thus perpetuating slavery of African Americans.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Civil War in United States specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this view, the North and the South gradually differed on the issue of slavery, which culminated to the civil war between the two divides, which broke out in 1861. In 1861, the vice president of the South Alexander Stephens in his speech stated that, â€Å"our foundation are laid, its cornerstone rests, upon the great truth that the Negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery, subordination to the superior race is his natural and normal condition† (Berkin, Carol, Miller, Cherny, Gormly, Egerton, and Woestman 317). From his speech, it is evident that slavery was a great issue that caused the civil war between the North and the South. Therefore, this essay argues if it was not for the civil war, the United States would have become half-slave and half-free. What differentiated the North from the South is the institution of slavery. Since the early 19th century, while the Northern states continued to eradicate slavery, the Southern states continued to institutionalize it. Thus, when the Southern states saw that the Northern states do not support slavery, they started agitating for secession. According to Berlin, Carol, Miller, Cherny, Gormly, Egerton, and Woestman, a number of delegates met in South Carolina in 1860 and â€Å"voted unanimously to dissolve their ties with the United States† to protect abolition of slavery in their jurisdiction (315). The secession ma rked the institutionalization of slavery in the South. With institutionalized slavery, the Southern states did not allow African Americans to serve in the Confederate army because they had feared that they might utilize firearms to gain power over the whites they were slaves. Given that African Americans outnumbered the whites in Southern states, there was a possibility of them using their firearms against their masters. Hence, secession coupled with slavery did set the stage for the civil war. Institutionalized slavery in the Southern states became the source of conflict between the Northern states and Southern states. The South continued to expand its territory by recruiting other states to join it with the view of overpowering the North.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Since the North felt threatened by the South, it started recruiting African Americans into its army so tha t it can fight and overpower the increasing power of the Southern states in expanding its territories. During slavery, the Northern states provided a haven for the African Americans, hence, great number of slaves from the Southern states sought refuge in the Northern states where they gained freedom and fight back. Taking advantage of the large number of slaves who sought refuge, the Northern states recruited them in the Union army and used them in fighting during the civil war. In 1862, Abraham Lincoln passed legislation that allowed the African Americans to participate in the Union army, thus enhancing the power of the North over the South (Nolen 118). Therefore, the increase in the number of African Americans who sought refuge in Northern states and their recruitment in the Union army did pave the way for fall of slavery and integration of the North and the South as the United States of America, which provides freedom to everybody. Hence, without the civil war, the South would no t have agreed to grant freedom and equal rights to African Americans by abolishing slavery. References Berkin, Carol, Christopher Miller, Robert Cherny, James Gormly, Douglas Egerton, and Kelly Woestman. Making America: A History of the United States. New York: Cengage Learning, 2010. Print. Nolen, Claude. African American Southerners in Slavery, Civil War, and Reconstruction.  New York: McFarland, 2005. Print.

Conflict Management_M7_A1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Conflict Management_M7_A1 - Essay Example It evaluates the role of team leadership and the overall effectiveness of teams in preventing and actively managing conflict. Additionally, it assesses the importance of maintaining relationships with stakeholders throughout significant organizational change. Finally, it recommends strategies that the organization can use to prevent and actively manage foreseen and unforeseen conflicts among internal and external stakeholders that may negatively affect the organizations attempt to downsize. The paper asserts that although downsizing could be inevitable and beneficial to the organization, failure to manage perceived and actual conflicts with stakeholders could affect the firm negatively. Interpersonal conflicts influenced by political factors may arise between the government, the labor unions and the organization. The government makes labor laws that define the procedure and rules on how firms should lay-off employees. For example, labor law prohibit discrimination in the downsizing process and state that employees should be given enough notice and benefits upon termination. If the firm doesn’t observe these rules, it faces conflicts with the government and labor unions that fight for the rights of unionized employees. The firm faces interpersonal conflicts of economic nature with clients, suppliers, creditors if upon downsizing, it is unable to honor its contractual obligations (Ramsbotham & Woodhouse, 2011). For example, the inability to honor debts when they fall due and offer products/services to its clients. Social conflict with the local community may arise from downsizing. Laid-off workers may strain the community’s resources if they are not com pensated. They may become stressed and develop psychological problems, making them dependent on the communities. The conflict arises because the society expects the company to take care of the laid-off workers by giving them sufficient send-off benefit

Principles of the Effective Marketing Services in the US Essay

Principles of the Effective Marketing Services in the US - Essay Example Marketing team aids the management to identify and fill the gaps in various steps, improve organizational strengths, and work on the weakness to eliminate them thereby positioning us to take a real advantage of opportunities and equip Medi-stim with the methods to defend against potential risks. Effective marketing services will add to Medi-stim’s success by inducing better returns for the hospitals, growing the client base, expanding the market share in the Americas and increase the hospital/patient satisfaction rates all of them would turn out to have a positive impact on bottom-line of Medi-stim USA’s revenue. In a nutshell, the need is for a brilliant team which can foster new ideas based on the market condition, steer a constructive debate with the management to facilitate the sale and lastly invokes inclusive actions from the management to facilitate all-round growth in market share. The Return on Investment in $, the network and also goodwill is discussed in this report. Numbers derived in this report are hypothetically forecasted based on q4 2009 results. Medi-stim is a 30 MNOK company which has marked its presence in the field of cardiovascular surgery with its intra-operative quality control equipment. The company has made its presence felt in Europe with divisions in Norway and Germany, in Asia and in the Americas with sales operation headed from Minneapolis. Americas are its second largest market with around 20% of the total sales. This paper gives a thought into the need of a marketing team to aid the sales team in the USA. Various reasons supporting the school of thought is put forward with appropriate example. The paper closes with a recommendation to the board of directors of Medi-stim to have a high-quality marketing team and initiate the process for further study.

Magazine Advertisement That Portrays Explicit Womens Imagery Media Essay

Magazine Advertisement That Portrays Explicit Womens Imagery Media Essay Advertisement had been regarded as one of the most effective communication tools in persuading the audience to buy or to raise awareness on product, issues or services. Advertisement is effective because advertisement gives the audiences a basic knowledge of the product in just one picture. It attracts the audiences better because of the way a message was presented. In this capitalism world, companies, big or small compete against each other to market their product. The popularity of their brand is the measurement of their successfulness in doing business. That is the reason most companies spends a large amount of money in advertising. In Malaysia, a total of RM 130881 mil was spent on advertisement according to the statistic data from Nielsen Malaysia Advertising Expenditure Report (November 2010). In print media, especially in magazines, advertisement compliments the magazines. It completes the stories in the magazines and it gives the audience a subtle hint of what the magazine of fers to the audiences. However, in most advertisement, media stereotypes happen in most advertisement. Advertisement develops a unique universe that might contain different messages about gender than the articles and photo spreads that accompany them. (Carter, 2004) It shows that advertisement have greater influences towards the audience than the article. Most advertisement nowadays portrays a wide variety of media stereotypes against women. Women are frequently portrayed in their traditional work such as a happy and diligent domestic worker, a loyal wife who waits at home for her husband arrival from work and a nurturing mother. The only job that seems to be associated with women in advertisement is secretary, air stewardess and nurse. It is unusual for advertisement to picture women in jobs such as pilot, police or truck drivers. Stereotyping women children reflects a view of them as less mature, more emotional, and less competent that their male worker. (Krolà ¸kke, 2006, p.81) Apart from being portrayed in their traditional ways, women nowadays are portrayed as sex objects. Almost all of the advertisement uses women to sell their merchandise in sexual ways regardless of types of magazines. Most magazines portrays woman in minimal clothing or semi nude. Such portrayal degrades womans dignity and can install a wrong perception into the audiences mind. It will also strengthen the popular believe that women are subordinate to men and women are meant for serving men. In advertising, women and men act in stereotypical ways, portraying ideal female and male behavior. As such, they not only conceal how conceal how women and men really act but also function prescriptively to show how they should act. (Ibid,p.78) In this research, an analysis on portrayal of women in advertisement (magazines) will be done. The issue that will be highlighted is the frequency of women being portrayed in their traditional ways and in sexual ways. The other issue that will be highlighted is the reason such portrayal is being produce. STATEMENT OF PROBLEM Magazine is one of the media that we frequently use. Popular magazines can have millions of viewers and this means that magazine influence a lot of people based on what they write and portray in the magazine. Advertisement is one of the major compartments in a magazine and a magazine could not function without it. Portrayal of women is common in an advertisement. Be it as a social awareness advertisement or a car advertisement. The question now is how much advertisement in the magazines that portray women in their traditional roles and in sexual ways? Another question that arises is what kind of advertisement that uses women in their traditional ways and/or in sexual ways to promote their services or merchandise more? The visualization of advertisement changes according to the time and technology. But some advertisement even with these changes, stick to the original ways of advertising their services and products. As it was stated before, advertisement is one of the most powerful ways of persuading others. A lot of factors influences the way an advertisement is visualize. The portrayal of women images must have been caused by several of the factors. The question is why do advertisement uses such image? RESEARCH OBJECTIVE To determine the magazine that publishes advertisement that portrays explicit womens imagery. To analyze the types of advertisement that prone to using women in a traditional and/or explicit imagery in their advertisement. To identify the causes of such portrayal. SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY The study is important mainly to the public to create awareness. Advertisement is very influential and can affect the way we perceive things. Therefore, with this study, the public will have a better understanding of ways to evaluate women with a better value than sex .Besides that, this study is also important to women rights association to recognize types of advertisement that degrades womens dignity. This then would help them in urging the government to take action on the ever increasing advertisements that devalue women. It is also important to the advertiser themselves so that they are cautious with their ways of advertising. This study is also important to the government so they can create and enforce law to protect womens right. CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1. Introduction A lot of studies had been done on advertisement and women. Mee- Eun Kang (1997) observed that most advertisement portrays women in a traditional way in print media. According to Eun-Kangs findings, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦images of women in 1991 advertisement did not significantly change from the images found in 1979 advertisement. Her findings indicated that advertisement in magazines did not change drastically. Women were still portrays as housekeepers and a mother to a child. This however is relevant to that year because the second wave of feminism had just launched. The second wave of feminism started at the late 1960s and early 1970s. Feminist were protesting against the beauty pageants. They were opposing with an assumption that the winner won because of how she look and not what she do and what they think about. There are three waves of feminism, the first wave emphasis in womens right in voting, the second wave is protesting on how the public view women generally and how the media portrayed inequality in portraying gender and the celebration of woman diversity and the introduction to the cyber girl is the third wave. Even though feminist had launch a radical attack on the degrading ways of evaluating women, the changes are slow to take place as media especially advertisement continue picturing women in a household. Her findings were strengthen by Atoff Nassif and Barrie Gunter (2008) whose findings shows that women were strongly associated with household products. Products such as dishwasher liquid, clothes detergent and kitchen appliances product were strongly linked to women based on their study. Besides that, body products such as soap, shampoo and lotion are also associated with women. It is uncommon even until today, men advertising body products unless the product is specifically for men. Ferguson, Kreshel and Tinkham (1990) justify the advertiser tactics with a statement that such portrayal is important to bring the advertiser and audiences together. What the advertiser had done was only taking what was socially known and accepted to the public. The real jobs of women according to social institution are to take care of their husband and children and keeping the house warm, nice and cozy. Mallika Das(2000) and Katharina Lindner (2004) found out that as time goes by, the portrayal of women in their traditional roles has decreased but the images of women in sexual ways increased. Their findings were strengthen by Julie M. Stankiewicz and Francine Rosselli (2007) study that shows 75.98% of women that appear in mens magazine, be it in articles, pictures and advertisement appear as sex objects. 2.2 Media stereotypes against women Media stereotypes are a common representative of a person or a group of person. It generally put an understanding in everyone that certain people behave certain way traditionally. Media stereotypes can be problematic if they represent certain group of people women, for example in a negative way or confined them to certain behavior or jobs. It is unwise to have an understanding of certain people from the media as the media can be deceiving. As time goes by some of the stereotypical ways of seeing people are not applicable in the modern days. Knowledge and technology are always developing and by the increased of knowledge in hand, people will surely change along with time. Erving Goffman (1979) asserts that, If anything,advertisers conventionalize our conventions, stylize what is already a stylization, make frivolous use of what is already something considerably cut off from contextual controls. Their hype is hyper-ritualisation. According to him, the gender representation that we see is meaningful to us because they are ideal gender representations. It is what the society has taught us. Wonder Woman, Cat Woman, Storm, Rogue and Alice Cullen are the tough women in the media industries. They are strong but they still maintain perfect skin, are thin and wore fashionable clothes. On the other hand, Cinderella, Snow White and Sleeping Beauty are women who are very hardworking, hate messy stuff, cooks and cleans for the family, friendly to everyone including animals, fair, beautiful and awaits for their prince charming to come and swept their feet away. These two examples are the portrayal of women today and women in the past. Women today are portrayed as strong and independent while women in the past are portrayed as dependent to the people (or animals) around them. But despite their differences, they were portrayed in a common way. Both women today and women in the past were portrayed as having a perfect skin, f air, beautiful and are using fashionable clothes. These women images that the narrator give is called the male gaze. According to Laura Mulvey (1975), In their traditional exhibitionist role women are simultaneously looked at and displayed, with their appearance coded for strong visual and erotic impact so that they can be said to connote to -be-looked-at-ness. She asserts that because the camera is dominated by male, the audiences view women in a patriarchal way. Women are being put on a pedestal because of this portrayal. Women across the country have the mentality that being thin is healthy and beautiful. Other researchers, Tom Reichert (2009) agrees with the statement by saying that both men and women are exposed to the decorative images that they value womens attractiveness more and devalue their intellect, skills and competencies. 2.3 Women as sex objects. Today, we are bombarded with thousands and thousands of advertisement that shows women in provoking ways. According to Kilbourne (1999), sexual imagery nowadays is not only confined in pornography media, but also in advertisement. Advertisement now adopts some of the action from violent pornography. This then confirms other types of stereotypical views on women that are women are subordinated to men. She found that womans legs, breasts or thighs have always become the part to grab the viewers attention, making women are seen as objects rather than a human being. Their bodies and their sexuality become a sex object when they are connected to the product or services that the advertisement represents. Advertisements such as Lux, Rejoice, Dove and Enchanter have that effect. They will picture a woman using their product and in the advertisement, they reveal some skin. Parts such as shoulder and legs are always shown to the audiences. Almost all products that show women in revealing produ cts suggest that the audiences can have sex-related benefit. For example, the Axe body sprays. In its recent advertisement in the television, it shows that user grabs womans attention and the woman will automatically give the user her phone number. This advertisement suggests to us that, if you use this body spray, you too will get phone numbers from random woman that pass you by. CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY Introduction This study is done by using content analysis method as suggested by Barelson (1971) to analyze the portrayal of women in a general interest magazine. Content analysis enables us to elaborate communication theories and to test the hypothesis of the study. It also can be used to compare the content of the media with the real situation. Barelson (1971) defined content analysis as a research technique with the purpose to give a systematic, objective and quantitative view on the communication content. From the definition, there are four important concepts that should be look upon which are; Objective- achieved when we have a content analysis that were defined precisely. This means that the research depends on the rules and not the analyzer. Systematic-(1) A set of rules used in the same way for all analyze content. (2) Category is formed so that all related content were analyze. (3) Design analyze to save related data with the question or hypothesis. 3. Quantitative- The sum of the frequency of the related advertisement being published. 4. Content- Refers to whatever that is written and published in the media. 3.2. Population and sampling The population of this study is 72 magazines in Malaysia. Magazines include mens, womens, medical, sports, news and business. The magazine advertisement was the unit of analysis for this study. The method used to select a sample size is the non-probability sampling. Non-probability sampling is used because statistical procedure is not needed when selecting cases from given population. The type of non-probability sampling used is purposive sampling. In purposive sampling, the respondent are chosen based on the researchers own expertise and judgments that the particular sample fit into the characteristics of the populations. The first step in obtaining the sample is to browse through the book store for magazines. Then, dependent to the researchers judgment, he or she would choose any magazines that he or she thinks are relevant for the studies. In this research, advertisement that featured human subjects were collected from December 2010 to February 2011 popular magazines. Conceptualization of Variables (concepts) The type of variable used in this research is independent variable. Independent variable is variable that is controlled and manipulated by the researcher. Types of magazines and advertisement are the main variables. Types of magazines are the various kind of magazine available for viewing pleasure. Types of advertisements are the various kind of advertisement used to promote product and services. The measurement for this variable is nominal measures. Nominal measures are variables whose attributes have only the characteristics of exhaustiveness and mutually exclusiveness. 3.5. Data Analysis This study uses descriptive analysis for the data analysis based on descriptive statistics collected from the selected advertisement. The descriptive statistics that will be use is multivariate statistics. Multivariate statistics is statistics that shows relationship between three or more variables. Researchers can determine if the bivariate relationship is true or not by putting a variable as a control variable. The variables that can be use for this study are types of magazine and the frequency stereotypes happen in advertisement. Elaboration on the relationship and effects each variable has with the help of example will be used to support findings in the research. Mean percentage will be used to calculate the relationship. Besides that ANOVA will be used to measure the independent variables. The independent variables are types of magazines, types of advertisement and causes of imagery. 3.6. Methodological Issues The issues arise when doing this research is the financial constraint. Researcher has to buy all the magazines related to the subject. There are a lot of magazines and the prices differ according to the material used to make the magazine and the thickness of the book. With limited budget, the researcher will not be able to buy all of the magazines. Time constraint is also one of the issue arise when doing this assignment. Magazines are only published once or twice a month and with the deadline coming nearer, researcher cant afford any delay in doing his/her research. Other than that, researcher still has to attend class while conducting the research. Researcher need to manage his/her time efficiently so that it wont disturb his/her study time and research time. The availability of related magazines is also an issue to the researcher. Some bookstore does not sell magazines and some bookstore has limited types of magazines. This resulting in researcher to have limited data on his/her research. Researcher also faced with problems such as not knowing the overall location of each bookstore. Since researcher is not originated from this place, the knowledge of location of bookstore is limited.

michael porter Essay -- essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  PORTER'S FIVE COMPETITIVE FORCESMethodology 4 Because the subject matter of strategic management is so inherently complex and because each one of us brings his own personal biases to the analysis, it was suggested early on that virtually all case material in the field be analyzed from the perspective of more than one methodology. Profit theory and industrial chains were selected as the first of a number of viable approaches to the analytical process. It would have been equally correct to select the Five Competitive Forces analysis refined by Michael Porter, one of the major figures in the field of strategic management. This methodology addresses the same issues but differs only in the language that they use to describe corporate behavior. The five forces are:  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The threat of new entrants into an industry or a market served by a specific company.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The bargaining power of suppliers.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The bargaining power of customers.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Threat of substitute products or services.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The intensity of the rivalry among existing firms. Each of these topics is treated separately in the discussion that follows. The threat of new entrants The ease with which firms can enter into a new market or industry is a critical variable in the strategic management process. In some industries the barriers to entry are minimal. In oth... michael porter Essay -- essays research papers   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  PORTER'S FIVE COMPETITIVE FORCESMethodology 4 Because the subject matter of strategic management is so inherently complex and because each one of us brings his own personal biases to the analysis, it was suggested early on that virtually all case material in the field be analyzed from the perspective of more than one methodology. Profit theory and industrial chains were selected as the first of a number of viable approaches to the analytical process. It would have been equally correct to select the Five Competitive Forces analysis refined by Michael Porter, one of the major figures in the field of strategic management. This methodology addresses the same issues but differs only in the language that they use to describe corporate behavior. The five forces are:  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The threat of new entrants into an industry or a market served by a specific company.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The bargaining power of suppliers.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The bargaining power of customers.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Threat of substitute products or services.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The intensity of the rivalry among existing firms. Each of these topics is treated separately in the discussion that follows. The threat of new entrants The ease with which firms can enter into a new market or industry is a critical variable in the strategic management process. In some industries the barriers to entry are minimal. In oth...

Field Experience In The Classroom Role Education Essay

In a category, the aim is to hold pupils larn new constructs and absorb them to hold intending impact in their lives. While this is aspired by many, non as many instructors adopt teaching method effectual for learning. Dalton defines teaching method as â€Å" the system of rules and methods that support and facilitate effectual instruction ( 2008 ) . † She besides adds that â€Å" it is besides implied in the usage of the traditional term direction and in treatment of instructional attacks. † Poor usage of teaching method can bring forth chaos whereas its proper use maintains order. Keen attending is required in the organisation of the schoolroom, interaction between the instructor and pupils ; and layout of the activities. Management of category scene and lesson agendas are the other of import facets ( Dolton, 2008 ) . In my field experience, I encountered eight scenarios where I have presented the fortunes, my analysis and recommendationsCase 1I completed one hundred hours with in a 4th class category for particular instruction. In this category, there are 12 male childs and a instructor. There were besides two paraprofessionals ; one for is educational while the other is a crisis director. Although the kids were bright, they easy lost focal point to their arch battles. The crisis direction paraprofessional would shout at the pupils achieve category order. Having stayed with the pupils for many old ages, she had developed that manner of pull offing disorderliness in category. The pupils would acquire soundless because of her bullying. As for the instructor, she raised the voice with a steadfast expression to which the kids kept quiet. The crisis director, nevertheless, considered that attack excessively soft for the category and she would come in with commanding cries. The instructor had non discussed the affair with the director. I sensed she was intimidated by the older lady director to show her expostulation to manner that manner of managing the category.Observation, lesson and recommendationThis environment is non contributing for particular instruction scholars in 4th class in particular instruction. The crisis director has conditioned the pupils to react to merely negative stimulation. This means the kids maintain quiet out of fright when threatened. This adapts them to move from bullying destructing their assurance. The instructor on her portion raises the voice to accomplish order in the category. The two ways are harmful to the development of the kids. In this instance, positive stimulation is better alternate. Aspects that good or are liked by the kids are projected to them ( Dolton, 2011 ) . For case, inquiring the kids to settle so that narrative they may larn the merriment in narrative relation. The instructor and the para-educators need to construct integrity of intent. In private meeting of the three, they should reflect on objectiveness of the category direction.Case 2There is a female parent who professes the religion of Jehovah informant. Her boy Mekhi, is non allowed to take part in any vacation related activities ; he is therefore excluded from vacation narratives, coloring/creating vacation drawings and vacation parties in the schoolroom. The instructor offers him other work while the vacation activities are traveling on.Observation, lesson and recommendationReligious religion is a personal affair with much bearing on a truster ‘s picks. In the schoolroom scene, it presents complex relationship for group members detecting effects of contrasting credos ( Dolton, 2008 ) . It is more delicate for kids who develop sharper consciousness of their exclusion from groups due to their religion. The instructor should run into with the parent to discourse fortunes and alternate activities allowable to Mekkhi. Since vacation activities are fun with kids, alternate activities sought for him should be in Fieldss of his involvement. Finding him separate locale will assist concentrate atten ding of the chief category from his alone pattern.Case 3I noticed many parents like to observe their kids ‘s birthdays in the schoolroom by directing bar and juice to school. Due to allergic reactions, some pupils get excluded from eating the bar because it may incorporate nuts. Eventually, some kids merely sit by disquieted to watch others basking the bars. The parents are cognizant that the kids enjoy cookies, confect, french friess and pizza every bit much as the bars. In add-on, these options to coat make non bring on allergic reactions in the kids.Observation, lesson and recommendationGroup merriment activities are healthy environment for kids to larn interpersonal accomplishments. Their character is shaped through interaction with others. Birthday parties, for case aid kids learn do friends and pattern generousness through sharing party nutrients. Children are particularly funny when they notice physical differences such organ damage on anyone. However, they adopt the si gnificance impressed upon them by figures of authorization like parents. In the instance of allergic reaction to nuts, the victims are detecting how restricting their status is to except them from the party. Activities that cause exclusion of a kid based particularly on natural state of affairss they have small control over is unhealthy for their societal development ( Dolton, 2011 ) . The instructor should propose the alternate nutrients acceptable to kids through a missive to all parents. Informing the parents of the recommendation early in the twelvemonth minimizes likely struggle with parents who may hold planned the birthdays.Case 4There was a clip a pupil named Kenny had a birthday party in the schoolroom. He decided non to portion his bar and juice with pupils he did non like. He severely warned them non to accept the bar when it was offered. As the instructor passed the bar unit of ammunition, I noticed remarkably high figure of pupils decline the offer. Normally, these kids appreciated confectionary but here they respond in cold blood to the bar. The instructor solemnly urged an account from the pupils. A boy broke into cryings as he narrated about Kenny ‘s warning to them. The instructor asked Kenny to offer an apology and reconsider sharing the bar with all pupils. The category embraced Kenny with forgiveness and accepted a piece of the bar.Observation, lesson and recommendationChilds have stronger group individuality than grownups. Therefore, a kid excluded ostracized from a group through bullying is susceptible to emphasize. Passive intimidation can lay waste to a kid before a instructor detects it. In this instance survey, this instructor connects good with her pupils to feel a job from implicit symptoms ( Dolton, 2011 ) . Her attack to work outing the incident efficaciously yielded positive result. The instructor besides chose an appropriate signifier of redress. As a first case of error, Kenny was made to reflect on his action and rectify its harmful impact with an apology. The kid reconciled and resumed friendly relationship by sharing the bar in joy.Case 5There was a male child who involuntarily wet himself in the schoolroom. The instructor did non call on the carpet him ; she merely accompanied him to the bathroom to hold him take a bath. She so took him to the office so that she could discourse the affair with his parent. Meanwhile, she ensured that the pupil did non endure farther embarrassment in the schoolroom. Observation, lesson and recommendation This is a instance of private job to an person. Although a physiological job, it sets a phase for psychological emphasis if the kid gets embarrassed or more harmful shame. The instructor was house to the category so that they understand the incident is non one of merriment. To the affected kid, she was compassionate by cleaning him. Involving the parent builds establishes more support for the kid. Stronger support empowers a kid with a natural trouble dressed ore on acquisition ( Dolton, 2011 ) .Case 6I had spent 50 hours in first grade category 27 male childs and misss taking General Education. In this incident, the instructor had taught the pupils good manners. She defined for them appropriate was ever invariably reminding the kids about their manners. Always stating them to utilize suited scenarios to: thank person, offer aid and to open the door for others. She so demonstrated through simulations application of these interpersonal accomplishmentsObservation, lesson and recommenda tionThis is a instance of role-playing. Children learn efficaciously through experiential battle ( Dolton, 2011 ) . They particularly assimilate constructs they observe from a figure of authorization. The instructor efficaciously passed on the construct of manners by practising them. When category constructs are integrated with life, acquisition is strongly effectual.Case 7A girl stole the instructor ‘s glue gun and conceal it in her school bag. Another pupil discovered the gun gum and alerted the instructor. The instructor pulled the miss who stole the gum gun aside and spoke to her. She gave her an chance to explicate herself sing the intuition. The miss confessed the larceny, returned the stolen point and offered an apology. The instructor accepted the apology without farther penalty. Observation, lesson and recommendation This is a instance of administrating subject to an person through disciplinary redress. An incident of undiscipline requires immediate action to control cultivation negative character. However, a penalty can wound a kid ‘s psychological science irrecoverably if unsuitably administered ( Dolton, 2011 ) . Any first incident of an experience is utile to a kid ‘s acquisition. Having recognized the miss who had stolen the gum, the instructor allowed the pupil to do a confession of her act and offer an apology. It ‘s a authoritative instance of animating behavior alteration through personal contemplation.Case 8In this instance, there was a sub-teacher who was returning file booklets category. While walked round the schoolroom, she would fling booklets to their several proprietors alternatively of passing them out. The pupils looked surprised at the behavior of the instructor.Observation, lesson and recommendationThis is a instance of negative function mold by the instruct or ( Dolton, 2008 ) . It is impolite for anyone to throw a file booklet to another individual. Young kids observe and copy the behavior of the instructor as an authorization upon them. The incompatibility between the theory about manners and contrary pattern renders the lesson uneffective to pupils. Decision The diverseness of the incidents offered an experiential impact of teaching method used ill or efficaciously. In instances that I was ill deployed, larning was hard or uneffective. In instance where proper methodological analysiss were adopted to pull off the category scene and pupil societal dealingss, there was effectual acquisition.

The Life Of Luduig Van Beethoven - 1568 Words

The Life of Luduig Van Beethoven The name of Luduig Van Beethoven has been heard by most people in the world. Being a respectable and admired piano virtuoso, the music and life of Beethoven remain in books, websites, and most classical concerts globally. Therfore, it is important to explore what made this famous composser and pianist virtuoso so prestigious and praised. Since the time of his youth Beethoven was demanded academic excellence by his family, who were court musicians at the electorate Cologne of the Roman Empire during the 1760s. In this research about Beethoven’s life, the social preferences, lineage of Beethoven, how his life experiences affected his creativity, and what made his music immortal will be explored. As a boy Luiduig Van Beethoven had a genetic predisposition to reach a short stature, and had a large head and thick, bristly coal-black hair framing a pockmarked and ruddycomplexioned face. His foreheard was broad and heavily underlined by brushy eyebrow s. Also, his mouth was small and delicately shaped. In the company of strangers he was reserved, stiff, and seemingly haughty. Therefore, people regarded him as arrogant because he was reserved. Nevertheless, among his own friends he was lively and talkative. Growing up, he appreciated authenticity, hence, he was disturbed by exaggerated or false attentiveness. In addition, his daily life was organized, in order to maximize his creative productivity, which was generally richer during the